Gem Lore:
Garnet - derives from the Latin word ‘garanatus’, which is translated to ‘seed-like’. The discovery of small red crystals bared a similar resemblance to pomegranate seeds. It is not widely known, that garnet can come in a rainbow of hues from red, orange, green and purple. However, red garnets are far more commonly seen with subtle overtones of purple, orange and golden brown. The gemstone has anciently been believed, to bring balance and harmony to the wearer.
Pearls - the gemstone of the sea, dates back to the 5th Century BC whereby, ancient Romans and Egyptians would use the gemstone for adornment. In Greek mythology, it has been said that pearls were the tears of joy, shed from the Goddess Aphrodite. The gemstone was famously crushed by Cleopatra in a glass of wine, to prove to Marc Antony, that she could serve the most expensive dinner in history. Currently, pearls are thought to symbolise wisdom and serenity.
Jewellery Care Precautions:
Avoid direct contact with: perfume, lotions, skincare, hairspray / other chemicals. Remove, your jewellery: when showering, swimming (as both chlorine and saltwater will react with metals), washing your hands / using hand sanitisers, before going to bed or when participating in physical activities (going to the gym, exercising, gardening, housework etc….).
Beware, metals may tarnish over time due to oxygen contact and natural body oils. Prevent items from being exposed to moisture and direct sunlight, for long periods. Store jewellery in a dry place away from humidity, in a pouch/jewellery box and keep each piece separated from each other. Care, for your jewellery by cleaning with a soft dry cloth.
Yellow Gold:
Gold as an element, in its purest form will not tarnish, but gold used in jewellery has been alloyed with other metals, to increase durability. These metals have properties that when in contact with oxygen, chemicals, oils or other substances - will result in a surface tarnish or damage and corrosion. Even the pH level of you skin and the natural oils it produces, can tarnish your gold jewellery.
To prevent your gold jewellery from tarnishing or even disintegrating, avoid exposure to household chemicals, bleaches, toothpaste, baking soda and other cleaning abrasives. Wearing jewellery in places where perfumes, hairsprays, body lotions have been applied on your body, will increase tarnishing. Wear your jewellery after the products have been applied. To clean your gold jewellery, use a mild soap with warm water and dry with a soft cloth. For professional cleaning, our workshop can polish your jewellery back to life.
Garnet:
Hardness: 7.25 | Toughness: Good | Stability: Good
Extreme Caution, Avoid: Heat, Extreme Temperature Change (thermal shock), Jewellery Cleaners (ultrasonic, steam cleaners).
Mild Caution, Avoid: Sudden Impact (knocks), Porosity.
Gemmological Observation: Clean with mild soapy water and dry with a soft cloth. Garnets are usually a very durable gemstone. Some stones are prone to damage due to thermal shock. Do not expose them to extreme temperature changes.
Pearl:
Hardness: 3.5-4 | Toughness: Fair | Stability: Poor
Extreme Caution, Avoid: Sudden Impact (pressure, knocks), Cosmetics (hair sprays, lotions, perfumes, make-up), Chemicals (acids, detergents, solvents, nail polish remover), Heat, Extreme Temperature Change (thermal shock), Porosity, Jewellery Cleaners (dip, ultrasonic, steam cleaners).
Gemmological Observation: Clean using water and cotton wool, dry with a soft cloth. If strung, lay flat to dry to avoid stretching the thread. Regular, careful cleaning and restringing is advisable. Pearls may be damaged by: household cleaners, mild acids such as the natural acid secretion from the wearers skin, exposure to mild heat will cause dehydration - which will lead to cracking and powdering of the surface. Nacre can be scratched easily, avoid wearing whilst doing any activity which can cause abrasion. Avoid dry/hot storage conditions. Do not soak in jewellery cleaners.
Remember, when dressing or undressing, pearls should be last on and first off.